Content

• Steps
• Advice

The sebum particles (Fordyce spots) are small pink or white papules that can appear on the labia, scrotum, penis shaft or on the lips. In essence, they are the sebaceous glands responsible for the oil production of the skin and hair.The sebum particles usually appear during puberty and are harmless - they are not contagious and are not sexually transmitted diseases like herpes and genital warts. Although no treatment is required, the sebum particles are often removed for cosmetic reasons. Laser therapy and other surgical methods are the most effective medical treatments.

Steps

Part 1 of 2: Removal of sebum particles

1. 

   Consult a dermatologist. If you notice that small particles that appear on your genitals or around your lips do not go away or cause a nuisance, consult your family doctor or dermatologist. A dermatologist can diagnose your condition and give you peace of mind, as the sebum seeds sometimes look like small warts or appear like the early stages of herpes (herpes). This is a very common phenomenon with about 85% of the population experiencing it at some point in their life, and the probability of appearing in men is higher than that of women.
   • Be aware that sebum particles are harmless, painless, non-contagious and require no treatment. Removal of these particles is only for cosmetic reasons.
   • The sebum particles are much more prominent when the skin is stretched, and can only be seen when the penis is erect (in men) or when handling vaginal hair (wax bikini wax) in women.

2. 

   
   
   Ask about laser treatments. If you decide to get rid of sebum for cosmetic purposes, talk to your dermatologist about laser treatments, which are most commonly used for sebum removal and treatment. some other skin diseases. Laser evaporation therapies such as CO2 lasers have been successfully applied in sebum particle treatment, as effective as pulsed dye lasers. Talk to your doctor about which method is best for your situation and financial situation.
   • CO2 lasers are the earliest developed gas lasers and are still the highest energy continuous wavelength laser treatments for many skin conditions.
   • However, CO2 laser ablation can leave scarring, and is therefore not suitable for removing sebum particles from the face.
   • In contrast, pulsed dye laser treatments are more expensive than CO2 lasers, but have less risk of scarring.

3. 

   
   
   Consider using micro-punch surgery. Micro-punch surgery is a technique in which a pen-type device is inserted into the skin and removed tissue. Often used in hair transplant surgery, but research has shown this technique is also very effective at removing sebum particles, especially in the genitals. The risk of scarring with micro-punch surgery is lower than with CO2 laser treatments, and sebum particles are less likely to recur as with CO2 lasers and pulsed dye lasers.
   • You will receive local anesthesia for pain relief during micro-punch surgery.
   • The tissues removed with a micro-punch technique are not as destructive as with laser therapy, so they can be viewed under a microscope to rule out more dangerous skin conditions, such as warts. or cancer.
   • Micro-punch treatments are usually very quick and can get rid of dozens of sebum seeds in just a few minutes - so it's ideal for those with hundreds of sebum particles on the face or genitals.

4. 

   
   
   Consider using a topical cream prescribed by your doctor. There is some evidence that hormonal imbalances that occur during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause can cause or contribute to the production of sebum particles, similar to how they cause acne. For that reason, there are many prescription creams that are commonly used to treat acne and other skin problems that are sometimes also effective in treating sebum. Ask your dermatologist about using topical glucocorticoids, retinoids, clindamycin, pimecrolimus, or benzoyl peroxide.
   • Clindamycin cream is especially helpful in treating inflammation of the sebaceous glands, although the sebaceous particles rarely become inflamed.
   • In young women, taking oral contraceptives can help reduce or eliminate sebum particles, similar to an acne treatment.
   • CO2 laser ablation is often combined with topical acid exfoliation, such as trichloracetic and bichloracetic acids.

5. 

   Ask about photodynamic therapy. Photodynamics are treatments that are activated by light. A drug called 5-aminolevulinic acid is applied to the skin for osmosis, which is then activated with a light source, such as blue light or pulsed dye lasers. This therapy is also used to treat and prevent certain skin cancers and acne.
   • Note that this therapy can be quite expensive.
   • Skin may become temporarily sensitive to sunlight after using this therapy.

6. 

   Learn about isotretinoin. Although it takes a few months to see effectiveness, Ioitretinoin has a long-lasting effect in removing sebum. This drug proved to be effective in treating acne and similar conditions of the sebaceous glands.
   • There are some serious risks and possible side effects when using Isotretinoin, including fetal malformations, so this drug should only be used in severe cases, and women taking isotretinoin will have to abstain. sexual intercourse or contraception.

7. 

   Ask about cryotherapy. Cryotherapy is the process of freezing to remove nodules with liquid nitrogen. Ask a dermatologist about the possibility of using this remedy to remove sebum particles.

8. 

   Learn about electrocautery. This is a form of laser therapy used to burn sebum particles. Check with your dermatologist to see if this is the right choice for you.

9. 

   Good hygiene. Keeping skin clean, free of excess oil and bacteria will help reduce the appearance of sebum particles in some people, especially teenagers during puberty and pregnant women, when hormone levels are in the body. spikes, but not an effective way to remove sebum particles that have occurred in the majority of cases. Deep cleansing products used to wash the face and genitals that help unclog pores and sebaceous glands are also an effective way to prevent blackheads.
   • Wash your face and genitals regularly, especially after exercising and sweating.
   • Consider using a lightweight material to exfoliate your skin, such as loofah.
   • If sebum particles are present in the genital area, avoid shaving the pubic hair, as this will become more prominent. Laser therapy may be a better option.
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Part 2 of 2: Distinguishing sebum seeds from other diseases

1. 

   Do not confuse sebum particles with herpes. Although appearing on the same parts of the body as herpes lesions (around the lips and genitals), the two are completely different. Unlike sebum seeds, herpes herpes takes the form of red bumps or sores, and is initially very itchy before becoming painful - a sensation often described as burning. In addition, herpes lesions are often larger in size than sebum granules.
   • Herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (either type 1 or 2) and is very contagious. On the contrary, the sebum particles are not contagious.
   • Once it does, the herpes herpes will go away and usually only come back during times of stress. The sebum particles sometimes disappear, but more often than not they are permanent, even deteriorating with age.

2. 

   Distinguish sebum seeds from genital warts. The sebum particles can resemble genital warts, especially in the early stages, when the warts are quite small. Both appear around the genitals, but warts can grow much larger than sebum seeds, and are often caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). HPV is also contagious and is mainly spread by skin contact - through cuts, abrasions, or small cuts in the skin.
   • When genital warts do develop, they often appear as a lumpy appearance like raised cauliflower plants. The sebum, on the other hand, usually looks like "bumps" or is sometimes called "snail spines", especially when the skin is stretched.
   • Genital warts usually spread to the anal area, which is rare with sebum particles.
   • Genital warts increase the risk of cervical cancer. On the other hand, sebum particles are not associated with other diseases.

3. 

   Do not confuse sebum with folliculitis. Folliculitis is inflammation of the hair follicles and often occurs around the vaginal opening and the base of the penis. Folliculitis usually consists of small pustules around the hair follicles in the genital area. They are often itchy, sometimes painful, red and pus-like when squeezing - similar to pustules. In contrast, sebum particles are rarely itchy, painless, and sometimes secrete an oily fluid when pressed - like blackheads. Folliculitis is often caused by shaving around the bikini area and irritated hair follicles. Bacteria can also sometimes contribute to folliculitis, although it is not classified as an infectious disease.
   • Folliculitis is usually cured with topical creams or oral antibiotics and good hygiene, including not shaving.
   • The sebum particles should not be squeezed, as they can become inflamed and grow larger.
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Advice

• Always see a doctor if you notice strange growth on the face or around the genitals.
• Always practice safe sex, even if you know sebum seeds are not contagious. Be honest with your partner about your situation.
• In some cases, the sebum will go away over time, but the condition may worsen in some elderly people.
• It is estimated that sebum seed cases occur in men twice as high as in women.