Content

• Steps
• Method 1 of 4: Match foundation to match your skin type
• Method 2 of 4: Complement your complexion and color type
• Method 3 of 4: Test different tonal foundations
• Method 4 of 4: Get the look you want

There are thousands of makeup bases to create any look you can imagine. However, it also means that the myriad of options that are presented to the consumer's choice can be confusing if you are new to the business or trying to find a new product. When looking for the perfect foundation, you need to take into account the type of skin and the effect of the foundation. It can benefit the skin and help it look its best!

Steps

Method 1 of 4: Match foundation to match your skin type

1. 1 On skin prone to breakouts, use an oil-free foundation. A thick or overly moisturizing foundation will make oily skin look greasy. Avoid heavy pressed powders that clog pores. On the contrary, opt for a lightweight foundation that does not cause reddening of the skin. Choose a cream with salicylic acid, as in the series of decorative cosmetics "Clinique's", for acne-prone skin; its ingredients will actually help reduce or even prevent inflammation.
2. 2 Avoid creams that can irritate sensitive skin. If your skin reacts to certain cleansers or moisturizers, then a similar problem may occur with some makeup foundations. Many cosmetic companies, such as Cover Girl and Lancome, have developed a line of fragrance-free, hypoallergenic and comedogenic foundations designed specifically for sensitive skin.
3. 3 Prevent and reduce signs of aging for mature skin. Stay away from powder-based creams and heavy matte foundations. They clog into wrinkles on the face, making a person look older. Also, look for a foundation that protects your skin from further aging and improves its appearance.
4. 4 Choose an SPF foundation. Foundations with protection against harmful UV rays are gaining popularity, but many creams still have absolutely no sun protection, so be sure to check the composition of the product. Typically, lines for sensitive skin have excellent sun protection, so you can find a wonderful foundation that works for you. Choose a cream with an SPF level of at least 15. In addition, stock up on quality sunscreen to ensure your skin is fully protected from UV rays.
5. 5 Use a moisturizing foundation for dry skin. In this case, liquid foundations are the best choice. Some mineral powder foundations can saturate your skin, but they are not at all suitable for dry skin. Beauty brand stores like Dior, as well as drugstore beauty brands like L'Oreal, have developed nourishing oily bases for dry skin.
6. 6 Maintain normal skin health with a light foundation. If you do not have problems inherent in excessively oily or dry skin, then in this case, a transparent oily base or a moisturizing foundation will even out the tone and help hide minor imperfections.

Method 2 of 4: Complement your complexion and color type

1. 1 Find out your color type. Skin color is not the same as skin color and tone, which, unlike shade, can change. The shade can be warm, cold and neutral. In addition to pigment or color, foundations also come in warm, cool and neutral tones. To make up flawlessly fit a particular color type, you need to work with a specific skin tone.
   • The complexion is warm if the skin color is ruddy or pinkish with a yellowish or golden tint.
   • Blue and purple tones, as well as olive and greenish tones, are a sign of a cold color type.
   • A shade is most likely neutral if you don't see a pronounced shade inherent in one of the ones already listed.
   • To determine the color type, look at the veins in the wrist or ankle. The blue-violet color of the veins indicates a cold color type, and a pale green color indicates a warm color type.
2. 2 Take a look at your wardrobe and accessories. You've probably already chosen clothes and jewelry that suit your color type, so take into account the colors that look best to determine your shade - warm, cold or neutral.
   • The skin color is warm if you prefer to wear silver jewelry.
   • Gold jewelry looks best on cold skin. If you gravitate towards gold, your tone is probably a cold color type.
   • If you wear both gold and silver jewelry, you have a neutral color type.
   • Do you look amazing in warm colors like red, yellow and orange? This means your skin tone is cold.
   • Blue, green and purple colors are very suitable for a warm color type.
3. 3 Match the base tone to the color type. Typically, make-up bases come in a range of three shades: light, medium and dark. Each tone spectrum contains a range of cool, warm and neutral shades. You need to choose the right shade that matches your skin color type. For example, a transparent base with a yellowish or golden sheen is suitable for natural light blondes with pale skin that burns easily.
4. 4 Consider hair color. The foundation should look natural and complement the look.If you've recently renewed your hair color, or if you have noticeable graying, you need to change the tone of the foundation to match the new look.
   • For light hair, a base with a slightly warm shade is suitable, which will remove pallor and add expressiveness.
   • Lighter and colder creams contrast wonderfully with dark hair.
   • Red-haired girls should abandon the base of pink and ruddy tones.

Method 3 of 4: Test different tonal foundations

1. 1 Before buying, test several types of foundation in different shades. Any foundation inside the tube looks different than directly on the skin. Cosmetics counters in most department stores are full of a wide variety of creams, so going to the store takes time and effort if you want to avoid common mistakes when choosing the right shade.
   • There are a variety of beauty series on display at the department store that make it easy to choose the right foundation for your skin type and makeup accessories.
   • As a rule, the employees of the cosmetics departments are well versed in various cosmetic lines, so they will help narrow down the selection to a few of the most suitable options.
   • There is no need to overpay at an expensive store. Find the right skin products in it, and then look for analogues of a less expensive brand that will be close or identical to those already selected.
   SPECIALIST'S ADVICE

   

   Melissa jannes

   
   
   Licensed beautician Melissa Jennis is a licensed beautician who owns Maebee's Beauty Studio in Philadelphia. It works alone and by appointment only, offers quality services and an individual approach. Also provides training for Universal Companies, a leading support and supply company for more than 30,000 spa professionals in 47 countries. She received her degree in cosmetology from Middletown Beauty School in 2008 and was licensed in the states of New York and Pennsylvania.

   Melissa jannes
   Licensed cosmetologist

   Our expert agrees: “Often the base oxidizes or changes color when exposed to air. This is why it is a good idea to visit a store that has the opportunity to put on test makeup before buying any products. "

   
   
2. 2 Make an appointment with a makeup artist. Evenly applying some types of bases will help you with special tools and the use of a certain technique of execution, or more time for fixing than you would like. The makeup artist can provide important advice and advice on how to choose the most suitable foundation according to the client's needs.
   • Inform your makeup artist about possible allergic reactions and skin sensitivities.
   • Bring some magazines and pictures with you to show the professional the makeup you want to do.
   • Ask him about the special brushes and applicators to use when applying foundation.
   • Learn about some of the tricks of makeup and ask for advice on how to apply the cream correctly.
   • Discuss your morning and evening routines and the amount of time you usually spend applying and removing makeup.
   • Find out which makeup remover and skin cleansing products work best with a specific foundation.
3. 3 Try different shades of your choice. If you have very little time at your disposal for a short shopping trip, test samples from several cosmetic lines yourself. There are various options and opinions on which area of ​​the skin is best to test foundation shades. The most obvious choice falls on the cheeks and chin, however, with daily use of makeup, it is necessary to test the cream on a different area of ​​the skin.
   • If you are trying not to over-expose your skin to sunlight, then the chest area is a great place to sample the best shade of foundation.
   • The most common area for a color gamut test is the jawline. This is a particularly good way to match the base color with the skin tone on the neck.
   • The hand and wrist are not a good place to check for colors, as facial skin differs significantly in texture and color.
4. 4 Check out multiple colors at once. Apply a couple of shades to the chin from the left cheek, and a few more towards the right. Comparing several shades at the same time will help you evaluate the overall look and feel of using different products.
5. 5 See how you look in daylight. The light from fluorescent lamps in most department stores can distort the actual hue that the cream takes on the skin. Once you find a tone that matches your skin, apply a little more cream to your face. Then walk outside with your mirror and test the shade in natural light to make sure the cream you choose is right for you. SPECIALIST'S ADVICE

   

   Melissa jannes

   
   
   Licensed beautician Melissa Jennis is a licensed beautician who owns Maebee's Beauty Studio in Philadelphia. It works alone and by appointment only, offers quality services and an individual approach. Also provides training for Universal Companies, a leading support and supply company for more than 30,000 spa professionals in 47 countries. She received her degree in cosmetology from Middletown Beauty School in 2008 and was licensed in the states of New York and Pennsylvania.

   Melissa jannes
   Licensed cosmetologist

   If upon arriving home you find that the color of the foundation does not match your skin tone, try to return the item. If you purchased the product in the wrong color, try returning it; the main thing is not to forget the check. (Editor's note: in Russian realities, as well as in the realities of most CIS countries, perfumery and cosmetic products cannot be returned. However, if you live in Russia, you can refer to Resolution No. 55, approved by the Government of the Russian Federation in 1998, according to which You can still return the cosmetic product if the shade is different from that shown on the packaging (if you live in another country, check local laws).

6. 6 Get the other person's opinion. Take a friend to choose the foundation that works best for you. Of course, you can always turn to a consultant for help, but sometimes the best advice comes from a loved one who really knows you.

Method 4 of 4: Get the look you want

1. 1 Form a clear idea of ​​the desired look. Foundation can both enhance and ruin your look, so opt for a foundation that will accentuate your style and suit your needs. With a foundation, you can achieve anything from a clear skin effect to a flawlessly even matte finish.
   • For radiant skin, use a light, water-based liquid foundation. Spread it moderately over the surface of your skin. Finish the look with a pressed glitter powder. You can do without it by sprinkling thermal water on your already painted face for extra radiance.
   • A shiny face looks healthier and fresher. So stick with an oil-based moisturizer rather than a water-based one.
   • You can achieve a matte finish by trying several different foundations, such as matte liquid, mousse or matte powder. Degrease your skin before applying the products, so first cleanse your face properly, then apply face primer.You can apply makeup with a brush or sponge to prevent the grease from your fingers from getting on your face.
2. 2 Consider your daily routine and environment. For example, if your plans include physical activity or being in high humidity conditions, you need to choose a waterproof or sweat-resistant "breathable" base. For a formal event, a foundation with a long-lasting effect and shine control will help you look great in all your photos.
   • In the gym or on the tennis court, a sweat-resistant and not too heavy foundation that won't clog pores and has an SPF of at least 20 is a smart choice.
   • When choosing a foundation for going to work or school, you should avoid shades that are too cold. Fluorescent lighting in most rooms can make skin look pale, so apply a little warm tone to balance the look.
   • For performances, official events or weddings, opt for a cream that will not absorb and will keep your skin looking perfect throughout the event. Semi-matte and mattifying foundations are great options as they tend to last long and hide the shine of the face.
   • If you spend most of the day on your feet or in natural light, opt for a transparent base to avoid looking "plastered". In this case, water-based liquid creams or tonal moisturizing lotions are an excellent choice.
3. 3 Do not use the same base color all year round. It is necessary to change creams several times throughout the year in order to be able to correct the complexion and select the appearance according to the current season. For example, if in the summer the body becomes tanned, then in this case it is necessary to choose a foundation that will suit the current skin tone.
4. 4 Mix colors for perfect match. Every person's skin is unique, so you probably won't be able to find one shade you need that looks good on it. Try mixing colors or shades to create the perfect tone that's right for you.
5. 5 Dilute heavy foundation with moisturizing lotion. If you've found the perfect combination but don't like the feel of your skin, try airing your foundation by adding a few drops of moisturizing lotion. Experiment with the proportions of lotion and cream until you achieve the desired texture to coverage ratio.
6. 6 Choose a foundation according to your age. Over the years, the texture and complexion undergo changes. There are age-related skin problems that women want to cover up. Foundations of various compositions and types will help to emphasize the natural beauty and take care of your skin in the process of aging.
   • For adolescents and girls under twenty-five years old, oily skin and facial rashes are considered common problems. Therefore, it is necessary to purchase a water-based cream or light mineral powder. Use clean makeup brushes and sponges and wash your hands before applying.
   • Skin begins to show signs of aging at the age of thirty or forty, so use a foundation that will nourish it and give your face a youthful appearance and a feeling of freshness. An excellent choice would be cosmetics based on oily moisturizing lotion, which include cream foundations from L'Oreal or Maybelline.
   • In the process of aging, the skin requires careful selection of the base, which will not only hide age-related changes, but also help restore and revitalize it. L'Oreal has developed a silicone base to help reduce wrinkles, while Estee Lauder's anti-aging creams help not only slow the aging process, but also prevent the appearance of new wrinkles.
   • A foundation for more mature skin should be light and moisturizing.Avoid powder that clogs in the folds of your skin and makes you look older.