Content

• Steps
• Method 1 of 3: Identifying Symptoms and Making a Diagnosis
• Method 2 of 3: Using home remedies
• Method 3 of 3: Medical Assistance

Blistering dermatitis is a skin condition that is considered a type of acute eczema. Although this form of dermatitis is often quite painful, it is relatively easy to prevent and treat. If you've been diagnosed with blistering dermatitis, it can be treated with home remedies and medications.

Attention:the information in this article is for informational purposes only. Before using any methods, consult your doctor.

Steps

Method 1 of 3: Identifying Symptoms and Making a Diagnosis

1. 1 See your doctor for a diagnosis. If you experience any symptoms of blistering dermatitis, you should see your doctor. The doctor will make an accurate diagnosis and recommend preventive measures, home remedies, or medications.
2. 2 Look for symptoms of blistering dermatitis. While these symptoms can vary widely from person to person, there are certain common signs that make it possible to recognize the condition. Knowing these signs will help you identify the symptoms yourself. Typically, blistering dermatitis is accompanied by the following symptoms:
   • severe itching, especially at night;
   • red or brownish gray patches on the skin;
   • Small bumps that are often fluid and crusty
   • Thickened, cracked, dry, and crusty skin
   • irritated, sensitive and swollen skin due to scratching.
   • Most often, blistering dermatitis occurs on the chest, abdomen, and buttocks. It can spread from these areas to other areas of the body.
3. 3 Be aware of potential irritants and risk factors. There are certain irritants and risk factors that make you more likely to flare up blistering dermatitis. Knowing them will help you successfully prevent flare-ups.
   • Working with metal objects (eg nickel), solvents and cleaning agents increases the risk of blistering dermatitis.
   • The likelihood of blistering dermatitis is increased with certain conditions, such as heart failure, Parkinson's disease, and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS).
   • An increased skin sensitivity and / or the use of too harsh detergents, which can cause an allergic reaction, can exacerbate blistering dermatitis.

Method 2 of 3: Using home remedies

1. 1 Find out what triggers blistering dermatitis. This skin condition is often exacerbated by exposure to certain irritants. Determine what causes blistering dermatitis so that you can successfully prevent and treat it.
   • The provoking factor (trigger) can be a specific allergen, food allergy, cosmetics, environmental factors, insect bites, harsh soap or detergent.
   • If you suspect that certain factors are exacerbating your illness, try to avoid them and see if your symptoms improve.
   • Bubble dermatitis can be exacerbated by some external factors, such as dry skin after taking too hot a bath or shower, stress, excessive sweating, woolen clothing, exposure to tobacco smoke and air pollution.
   • Bubble dermatitis can also be aggravated by eating certain foods such as eggs, milk, peanuts, soybeans, fish, and wheat.
   • Use mild or “hypoallergenic” soaps and detergents. They contain fewer harmful chemicals that irritate the skin. After washing, rinse the garment twice to remove any remaining detergent.
   • All products labeled “hypoallergenic” have been tested on sensitive skin and most likely will not irritate your skin.
2. 2 Don't brush your skin. Regardless of how you treat blistering dermatitis, do not scratch the spots on the skin, as this can open up the rash and form ulcers, which can lead to further problems, including a skin infection.
   • If you can't help scratching the irritated skin, cover the severely affected area with a bandage. This will help keep irritants away from your skin and keep it from scratching. However, do not apply the bandage too often, as this can cause additional irritation.
3. 3 Moisturize your skin well to reduce irritation. This will prevent dry skin and further irritation. You can do this in a variety of ways: use skin moisturizers and an air humidifier, and avoid exposure to extreme temperatures.
   • Use a mild detergent when taking a bath or shower. Soaps like Dove or Aveeno work well, or baby soaps designed for babies. Do not wash in too hot water, as it can dry out and irritate your skin.
   • Apply moisturizer to your skin at least twice a day. It is best to do this after showering or bathing while your skin is still damp. Later in the day, vegetable oil can be applied to the skin for extra hydration.
   • Use unscented and uncolored moisturizers that won't irritate your skin. If you are in doubt as to whether a product is right for your skin, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice. Use creams and ointments, as they are usually thicker and more effective than lotions and less irritating to the skin.
   • Take a warm bath for 10-15 minutes and add a pinch of baking soda, some raw oatmeal, or colloidal oats to the water to keep your skin moist. After your bath, remember to apply a moisturizer or body oil to your skin.
   • Installing a humidifier at home will help maintain normal humidity and prevent dry skin.
   • To prevent the skin from drying out, do not expose it to extremely high or low temperatures.
4. 4 Keep your body hydrated and drink enough water. This will help prevent dry skin. Drink at least 8 glasses (2 liters) of water a day to stay hydrated and keep your skin moist.
5. 5 Apply cold compresses to relieve itching and inflammation. Itching and inflammation in blistering dermatitis is caused by histamine in the blood. Apply cold packs or compresses to cool your skin and restrict blood flow, which can help relieve itching and inflammation.
   • Histamine is produced when an allergen enters the body. This leads to symptoms that are seen with an allergic reaction, including itching and inflammation.
   • You can apply a cold compress to the affected area of ​​skin from time to time (every two hours or as needed) for 10-15 minutes at a time.
6. 6 Protect your skin. Protect your skin to prevent and relieve attacks of blistering dermatitis. Use the right clothing, bandages, and even insect spray for this.
   • Wear loose, comfortable clothing made from smooth fabrics such as cotton and silk that do not scratch your skin and are breathable. Do not wear woolen clothing as it can irritate your skin.
   • Wear long sleeves and long leg pants to avoid scratching your skin and protect it from external irritants.
   • You can also apply insect repellent to areas of your skin that are free of rashes to help protect you from insect bites when you go outside. The insect repellent will repel insects, the bites of which can exacerbate an allergic reaction.
7. 7 Apply sunburn or anti-itch cream to your skin. An over-the-counter sunburn fluid (Calamine Lotion) and anti-itch cream can help relieve symptoms of blistering dermatitis. These funds can be purchased at your nearest pharmacy or ordered online.
   • Over-the-counter itchy creams with hydrocortisone help relieve itching. Make sure the cream contains at least 1% hydrocortisone.
   • Apply these products to dermatitis-affected areas before using a moisturizer on your skin.
   • Follow directions for use and use no more frequently than recommended.
8. 8 Take antihistamines to reduce inflammation and itching. These drugs block histamine, which causes an allergic reaction, and thus help relieve itching and inflammation of the skin. There are many over-the-counter and prescription antihistamines on the market and can be purchased at a pharmacy or ordered online. Check with your doctor before taking any new drug as it may have unwanted side effects or interact with other medications.
   • Chloropyramine ("Suprastin") is available in the form of tablets with a dosage of 25 milligrams. Adults can take 1 tablet 3-4 times a day. The daily dose should not exceed 100 milligrams.
   • Diphenhydramine ("Diphenhydramine") is available as a prescription 25 and 50 milligram tablets. Adults can take 25 milligrams every 6 hours. The daily dose should not exceed 300 milligrams.
   • Cetirizine ("Zyrtec") is sold in the form of tablets of 5 and 10 milligrams. Adults can take up to 10 milligrams once a day.
   • These drugs, especially "Suprastin" and "Diphenhydramine", often cause sedation, so when taking them, do not drink alcohol, do not drive a car or operate other machines and mechanisms. Cetirizine is less sedating, but should be taken several times to make sure it does not cause drowsiness before driving or driving.
   • If you are caring for a sick child, consult your doctor or pharmacist about the appropriate drugs and recommended dosage.
9. 9 Use over-the-counter corticosteroid creams to relieve itching and inflammation. Corticosteroid creams help relieve inflammation and thus relieve itching. They should be applied to the affected skin 1-2 times a day.
   • It is recommended to apply the cream in the morning after showering to keep it active throughout the day.
   • Corticosteroid creams include Hydrocortisone 1% ointment.

Method 3 of 3: Medical Assistance

1. 1 If your condition worsens, see your doctor. If the blisters and rash persist within a week, or if you experience severe discomfort, see your doctor. Your doctor may prescribe appropriate oral medications, steroid creams, or light therapy to help manage blistering dermatitis.
   • See your doctor if: severe discomfort prevents you from sleeping or disrupts your daily routine, your skin is sore, home remedies are not helping, or you suspect you have a skin infection.
2. 2 Use light therapy. For blistering dermatitis, your doctor may prescribe phototherapy (light therapy). This is a very effective method just to get regular exposure to the sun or use artificial lighting, but it comes with certain risks.
   • In phototherapy, the skin is exposed to a dosed effect of natural solar or artificial ultraviolet (in the long-wave and narrow part of the medium-wave ranges) radiation. This method should be used in conjunction with medication.
   • Exposure to light increases the risk of premature skin aging and skin cancer.
3. 3 Use prescription corticosteroids. If an over-the-counter topical corticosteroid does not relieve the itching and rash, your doctor may prescribe a stronger topical or oral corticosteroid, such as Prednisolone.
   • Oral steroids and strong topical steroids can cause serious side effects if taken for an extended period of time. Follow your doctor's instructions and do not take any medication for longer than recommended.
   • Keep moisturizing your skin while taking oral or topical corticosteroids. This will not only prevent dry skin, but it will also prevent blistering dermatitis from flaring up again after you stop taking steroids.
4. 4 Take antibiotics prescribed by your doctor to help clear up the infection. If your skin becomes infected with blisters and rashes, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics. If you notice signs of infection such as redness, swelling, hot skin, or purulent discharge, tell your doctor.
   • Your doctor may prescribe a variety of antibiotics, such as penicillin antibiotics, clindamycin (Dalacin), Erythromycin, or Doxycycline.
5. 5 Use a cream with calcineurin inhibitors to promote skin healing. If other remedies fail, use a calcineurin inhibitor cream. Such drugs, which include tacrolimus (Protopic) and pimecrolimus (Elidel), support skin health, relieve itching, and alleviate outbreaks of blistering dermatitis.
   • Calcineurin inhibitors act directly on the immune system and can cause side effects such as kidney problems, high blood pressure, and headaches. Serious but rare side effects include an increased risk of some forms of cancer.
   • These drugs are prescription drugs and are only prescribed if other methods have not worked. Their effectiveness has been confirmed for the majority of patients over 2 years of age.