Content

• Steps
• Advice
• Warning

Dark spots (also known as hyperpigmentation) that appear on the skin due to age, sun exposure or acne may not affect your health, but they are sure to upset many people. If you have a few dark spots on your face or hands, you may want to get rid of them as well as many others. Home remedies, over-the-counter medications, and specialist treatments can all help reduce dark spots. However, keep in mind that any method can take months to work, so be patient.

Steps

Method 1 of 4: Try home remedies

1. 

   Take advantage of the natural bleaching properties of lemon juice. Lemon juice inherently has natural bleaching properties, in addition it contains vitamin C, which also works to reduce pigmentation. While it may not be as effective as stable over-the-counter products, lemon juice also helps lighten dark areas. Rub fresh lemon juice over dark spots and wait about 10 minutes before rinsing it off. Do this therapy 3 times a week. However, you should avoid going out in the sun while applying lemon juice to avoid the adverse effects.
   • Lemon juice will dry out the skin and make it sensitive to the sun, so it's important to apply moisturizer and sunscreen after using this treatment.

2. 

   
   
   Apply apple cider vinegar for 5-10 minutes to stimulate skin regeneration. This is a therapy that many people claim that it can stimulate skin regeneration, ie bring new skin brighter on the surface of the skin. You can dab apple cider vinegar on dark spots and wash it off after 5-10 minutes.
   • Repeat this therapy 2-3 times a week.

3. 

   
   
   Try horseradish (horseradish) for vitamin C lightening. Horseradish is inherently high in vitamin C, which works to lighten the skin tone. You can mix horseradish and apple cider vinegar in equal proportions and dab on dark spots. Leave on skin for 5-10 minutes before rinsing.
   • Do it 2-3 times per week.

4. 

   
   
   Mix papaya with lemon juice and honey for a de-pigmentation mask. Papaya contains alpha hydroxy acid commonly found in acne-fighting cleansers to exfoliate dead cells, so it may also help reduce dark spots. You just peel a papaya, remove the seeds, chop it and put it in a blender. Add enough water to blend until smooth, then add honey and lemon juice, one tablespoon each (15 ml). Apply this mixture on dark spots and let stand for about 30 minutes.
   • Both green or ripe papaya are fine.
   • Wash off when time is up and apply moisturizer. Try this therapy 2-3 times per week.
   • You can store the masking mixture in the refrigerator for a few days.

5. 

   Use onion juice for the exfoliating effects of the acid. You can buy onion juice in a jar online, or just grind an onion and squeeze the juice with a sieve or cloth. Dab the onion juice on dark areas, wait 10 minutes, then rinse.
   • Try applying onion juice 2-3 times a week.

6. 

   Use an electric facial scrub to exfoliate dead skin cells without the use of chemicals. This brush is used to deep clean and remove the outermost dead skin, thereby helping to lighten dark spots. Use the brush 3 times a week with cleanser, rub it on the skin for 2-3 minutes until it is clean.
   • You can buy a cleanser online or at most major cosmetic and department stores.
   • Remember to clean the tip of the brush after each use by rinsing in hot soapy water.
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Method 2 of 4: Use over-the-counter products

1. 

   Try using a vitamin C serum to naturally treat dark spots. Vitamin C helps to lighten dark pigmented skin but does not affect the surrounding skin. Simply rinse your skin, then apply 5-6 drops of vitamin C to your skin. You can apply the serum before applying sunscreen in the morning.
   • Some products contain only vitamin C, others may contain many different ingredients.

2. 

   Choose products with ingredients that are specific to dark spots. With a dark spot treatment, you can choose each spot you want to lighten on your skin. Moreover, you are also less expensive to use this type because it does not have to be applied on large areas of skin. Usually, you will apply a small amount of serum to dark spots in the morning or evening.
   • Look for ingredients like azelaic acid (azelaic acid), hydroquinone 2%, kojic acid (kojic acid), glycolic acid (glycolic acid), retinoids, and vitamin C. These products are often labeled with "spot-specific" serums. dark ".
   • Be careful when buying serum online. You should buy dark spot serums or medications that are formulated in a highly regulated country, such as the US or UK. Medications that are manufactured in an uncontrolled place can contain toxic ingredients such as steroids or mercury.

3. 

   Choose a serum that uneven skin tone to lighten any dark spots at once. While products specifically designed to treat dark spots are very effective, a full-area serum may be easier to use. This product can help give skin a more even color overall without only brightening darker areas. Usually, this serum should be applied once or twice a day.
   • The main ingredients to look for are tetrapeptide-30, phenylethyl resorcinol, tranexamic acid (tranexamic acid), and niacinamide. These products are often labeled as "skin whitening serums."

4. 

   Use acne patches and blemishes to unclog pores and lighten dark spots. Dark spot blurring patches for dark spots. You just need to stick it on dark areas, and it will lighten your skin. Acne patches also help as they clear pores and gently exfoliate dead skin. You can find these products online or at most cosmetic stores. advertisement

Method 3 of 4: See a dermatologist

1. 

   Ask your doctor about Retin-A to remove and prevent dark spots. Retin-A is a night cream that works to lighten discolored areas while also helping to prevent dark spots. A dermatologist can prescribe a cream with a high concentration of this product for best results.
   • Apply Retin-A cream at night, as it can make skin sensitive to sunlight.

2. 

   Find out if super abrasion helps lighten discolored areas. This is basically an abrasion of the skin, using very small particles to exfoliate the dead skin cells. This method is chemically free, meaning it is less harmful to the skin than other methods, such as chemical peels.
   • This process can make skin problems like red capillaries on the face and blush more prominent, so this is not the method for everyone.
   • The main side effects of this procedure are red and scaly skin, although not everyone will experience it.

3. 

   Ask about cryotherapy. This method works best on small dark spots, such as age spots. The freezing process destroys pigmentation and forms a new, brighter skin layer.
   • Cryotherapy can cause skin discoloration and scar formation.

4. 

   Consult a dermatologist about chemical peels for more severe discoloration. This method removes the top layer of skin chemically. You can chemically peel your skin at home, but it's not usually as effective for darker spots than a specialist does. The downside of this method is that you will have to treat many times, possibly up to 6 or 8 times.
   • Chemical peels can irritate the skin and carry the risk of permanent discoloration.
   • Be sure to use sunscreen after the treatment, as the skin will become more sensitive.

5. 

   Ask about laser treatments. Lasers focus light on darker skin and reduce hyperpigmentation. Most dermatologists will recommend this method, although they may suggest other techniques as well. One of the best methods is to use a fast focused beam, such as Aerolase's Lightpod Neolaser method.
   • Also, ask if their treatment cools after the laser to prevent irritation.
   • Although laser treatments can irritate the skin, they are generally less irritating than other therapies. However, you should apply sunscreen after the treatment.
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Method 4 of 4: Prevent dark spots

1. 

   Apply a broad spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher daily. The sun will darken the dark spots over time, possibly even causing new spots. Every time you go outside, you should apply sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun, especially dark spots.
   • To make it easier, choose a moisturizer with sunscreen ingredients to achieve both at the same time.

2. 

   Try using hydrocortisone cream on the pimples. The pimples themselves are inherently annoying, and if you break a pimple or squeeze it, they can turn into a bruise that lasts for months and is even more troublesome. Instead, dab a pea-sized amount of hydrocortisone cream over the pimples several times a day to treat acne.
   • A 1% hydrocortisone cream can help reduce redness and irritation, so you won't be tempted to rely on acne.

3. 

   Use a BHA or AHA facial cleanser. Cleanses containing beta hydroxy acids (beta hydroxy acids) or alpha hydroxy acids (alpha hydroxy acids) are commonly used to treat acne. However, they also help prevent acne by removing dead skin cells and unclog pores.
   • However, you should avoid using these cleansers if you have dry or sensitive skin.

4. 

   Talk to your doctor about any medications you are taking. Dark spots can be a side effect of some medications. If you notice dark spots appearing after you started using a new medication within a few months, ask your doctor if it is a side effect of the medication.
   • Continue taking the medication until you get information from your doctor.
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Advice

• The best way to prevent dark spots is to protect skin from the harmful UV rays from the sun. Always wear sunscreen long before going out in the sun, and wear a hat and sunglasses to protect your face.

Warning

• Consult a dermatologist before trying to self-treat dark spots, as these spots could be a sign of another disease.