Content

• Steps
• Warning

Urticaria, or itchy leprosy, is a skin condition that develops in patches of acne with an itchy, uncomfortable itch. These red rashes vary in size, ranging from 0.5 cm in diameter or more. Most of them will go away during the day with the right treatment at home. If you have hives for more than a few days, see your doctor quickly to get checked.

Steps

Method 1 of 3: Eliminate the Onset Cause

1. 

   Get rid of any possible causes of hives from your diet. It's a good idea to keep a diary of all the dishes you've eaten before and after your plan changes. This will help you identify the problematic food. There are many types of foods that can cause hives, such as:
   • Food contains active amino acids.This substance causes the body to release histamine, and at the same time leprosy appears. Foods containing this active ingredient include shellfish, fish, tomatoes, pineapple, strawberries, and chocolate.
   • Foods containing salicylates. This is a compound similar to aspirin. And they are commonly found in tomatoes, raspberries, orange juice, spices, and tea.
   • Other foods that cause allergies include peanuts, tree nuts, eggs, cheese, and milk. Some people have also found that caffeine and alcohol can also cause hives.

2. 

   
   
   Consider if you are allergic to something in your environment. If so, get rid of hives by minimizing exposure to them. Some people get itchy skin from exposure to the following substances:
   • Pollen. If this is the cause, then you usually experience urticaria around the time of pollination. Avoid going outdoors during this time, and close indoor windows.
   • House dust mites and pet scalp scales. If you are allergic to house dust mites, it's best to keep your living environment clean and free of dust. Try to vacuum, sweep, and mop regularly. Change the sheets to make sure you don't sleep on dusty or scaly sheets of pet's scalp.
   • Latex rubber. Some people get urticaria as a result of the rubber exposure. If you are a health care practitioner and think that latex may cause an allergic reaction, wear non-rubber gloves to check if the itchiness on your body goes away.

3. 

   
   
   Minimize exposure and stings or stings by insects. Some people are more prone to getting urticaria due to the chemicals that insects release on them when stung or stung. They may have an acute allergy and require one dose of epinephrine in case they get injected. If you work outside, you can reduce insect stings or stings by:
   • Stay away from beehives and wasps. If you see worker bees or wasps, don't make fun of them or make enemies of them. Instead, slowly move away and wait for them to fly away.
   • Spray repellents on clothing or any other unprotected area of ​​the body. Do not let chemicals secreted by insects get into your nose, eyes, or mouth. Insect repellants are widely available on the market, but you should choose one that contains DEET compounds as they are usually highly effective.

4. 

   
   
   Shields skin from harsh environmental factors. This includes protecting yourself against fluctuations in temperature until your body has adapted to the new climate or adapted to a stronger sunscreen. Some people with sensitive skin often experience hives when exposed to environmental factors, such as:
   • Hot
   • Cold
   • Sunshine
   • Country
   • Pressure is on the skin

5. 

   Discuss the medications you are taking with your doctor. Some medicines can cause your body to develop hives. If you think that one of the medications you are taking may be causing you an allergic reaction, do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will recommend other medications that can help treat the underlying medical problem you are having without giving you an itchy rash. Some medications that can cause hives include:
   • Penicillin antibiotic
   • Medications to treat blood pressure
   • Aspirin medicine
   • Naproxen (Aleve)
   • Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, and many others)

6. 

   Consider general health. See your doctor to determine if your body with hives is a symptom of another underlying medical condition. There are many factors that lead to hives and itchiness, such as:
   • Infections caused by bacteria
   • Intestinal parasites
   • Viral infections, including hepatitis, cytomegalovirus infection, Epstein-Barr virus infection, and HIV infection
   • Thyroid problems
   • Immune disorders such as lupus erythematosus
   • Lymphoma
   • Reaction blood transfusion
   • A rare genetic disorder that affects the immune system and the work of protein in the blood
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Method 2 of 3: Applying Natural Treatments

1. 

   Sooth the affected area with a cold compress. This can help reduce the itching sensation and keep you from scratching your skin. You can:
   • Wet a washcloth in cold water and spread it over the skin. Leave it on until the itchy sensation subsides.
   • Use a cold pack. If you want to use ice, wrap the ice in a washcloth so you won't have to place it directly on your skin. Placing ice directly on the skin can increase the risk of cold burns. If you don't have ice in your home, try a bag of frozen vegetables instead. Leave the cold compress on your skin for 10 minutes before warming up your skin.

2. 

   Soak in a cold bath with natural remedies that do not cause itchiness. This is considered a long-standing remedy to help fight the unpleasant itchiness. Fill the tub with cool, refreshing water. Then add one of the ingredients below, according to the quantity indicated by the manufacturer on the package. Soak for several minutes or until you feel the itch slowly disappear. Raw materials include:
   • Baking soda
   • Unprocessed oatmeal
   • Colloidal oatmeal (like Aveeno oat bath powder or more)

3. 

   Wear loose and soft clothing to keep skin cool and dry. Hives can result from burning and itchy skin caused by tight clothing and excessive perspiration on the body. Loose clothing helps skin breathe easily and avoids the itchy rash caused by overheating of the body and excessive rubbing of the skin.
   • Try not to choose fabrics that are itchy, especially wool. If you want to wear sweaters, be careful not to let them come into direct contact with the skin. For example, if you like wearing a long-sleeved sweater, don't forget to wear a thin shirt underneath.
   • Just as sweat can trigger hives, taking a hot bath in the shower or in the bath can also stimulate your body to get itchy.

4. 

   Find ways to reduce stress. Some people suddenly develop hives when they are extremely stressed. Consider again whether you have experienced any stressful events in your life, such as taking a break or starting a new job, someone in the family who has just passed away, feeling easily relieved, or get in trouble in love. If this is a problem, learning how to manage stress can help make the itchy rash go away. You can try:
   • Practice meditation. Meditation is a great way to relax by emptying your mind. It takes quiet time to close your eyes, relax, and get rid of stress. Some people often repeat a certain word in their mind during their meditation.
   • Deep breath. With this method, you should focus on pumping your lungs. This habit will promote relaxation, as well as avoid breathing difficulties whenever you breathe too quickly or too deeply. Deep breathing can also help calm you and keep your mind empty.
   • Visualize peaceful images. This is a relaxation technique that requires you to know how to think about a peaceful place. It could be a real or an imaginary place. Once you've visualized this place, step foot into the scene and think about what it looks like, what smells and sounds it smells like.
   • Do exercise. Regular and regular exercise will help you relax, change your mood in a positive direction, and at the same time improve your overall health. The US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) encourages everyone to set aside at least 75 minutes of physical activity in a week. This includes walking, jogging, or playing sports. People are also advised to exercise to increase muscle strength, like lifting weights, about 2 times a week.
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Method 3 of 3: Seeking Medical Help

1. 

   Call the emergency response team if you find it difficult to breathe. Occasionally, people often have trouble breathing or feel like their throat is plugged in when their body gets a hives. If this happens to you, it is an emergency, and you should call an ambulance right away.
   • At this point, the emergency responder will give you an injection of epinephrine. This medication, also known as a form of adrenaline, works to rapidly reduce swelling.

2. 

   Try antihistamines (antihistamines). This drug is common both over the counter and by prescription. They are known as the first line of treatment for urticaria and are very effective in reducing itching and swelling.
   • Widely used antihistamines include Cetirizine, Fexofenadine, and Loratadine. In addition, Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) is also available outside of the pharmacy and is commonly used as antihistamine.
   • Antihistamines may be what makes you feel sleepy. So don't forget to ask your doctor if they are safe for you to drive. Do not drink alcohol while using this medicine. Carefully read and follow the manufacturer's instructions and doctor's advice.
   • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant. Antihistamines may not be safe for pregnant women.

3. 

   Ask your doctor about corticosteroids. This medication is usually prescribed by prescription if the antihistamines are not working for you. They will help reduce hives by weakening the immune response. The common prescription remedy is to take Prednisolone for 3 to 5 days.
   • Before taking corticosteroids, tell your doctor if you are experiencing any of the following conditions to make sure this medicine is right for your body, such as high blood pressure, glaucoma, cataracts, or urination. Street. Don't forget to tell your doctor if you think you are pregnant or breast-feeding.
   • Side effects include weight gain, unusual mood swings, and loss of sleep.

4. 

   If the hives still does not go away, try some other supplements. If the itchy rash tends to go against treatment, your doctor will advise you to seek out a dermatologist. At this point, you will have the choice of trying a supplement. Tell your doctor if you are taking any medications or are pregnant or breastfeeding.
   • Menthol cream. This cream can be applied directly to the skin to reduce itching.
   • H2 antihistamines (H2 antihistamines). This medicine is different for an antihistamine outside the pharmacy. They narrow the blood vessels, thereby reducing swelling and redness in the skin. Side effects of the medication include headache, diarrhea, and dizziness.
   • Leukotriene receptor antagonists (Leukotriene receptor antagonists). These medications may be prescribed instead of corticosteroids because they often have less side effects. If so, then this side effect includes only headache and vomiting.
   • Cyclosporin. This drug has the effect of reducing the immune system. Side effects from taking this medication include high blood pressure, headache, kidney problems, high blood cholesterol, chills, and susceptibility to infection. You should only take this medication for a few months.

5. 

   Discuss phototherapy with your doctor. Some urticaria conditions respond well to narrowband ultraviolet B phototherapy. To do this treatment, you must stand in a small room for a few minutes before exposing yourself to light.
   • This method may not be effective immediately. You will likely go through 2 to 5 treatments a week and it may take about 20 treatments before you see any results.
   • The course of treatment can darken your skin and increase your risk of skin cancer.
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Warning

• Consult your doctor before taking any medicine if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or nursing a baby. This includes over-the-counter drugs, herbal treatments, and supplements.
• Tell your doctor about all the medications, herbal treatments, and supplements you are taking. This is important because they can interact with other drugs.
• Carefully read and follow the manufacturer's instructions and doctor's advice.