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• To step
• Method 1 of 3: Treat mild inflammation yourself
• Method 2 of 3: Identifying symptoms of an infected tattoo
• Method 3 of 3: Prevent infections in the future

If you've just got a new tattoo or have had one for a long time, an infected tattoo can be worrying and scary. If you think you have an infected tattoo, first confirm that it is not a normal reaction to the tattooing process. Then take care of the inflammation by keeping the tattoo clean and reducing the swelling. If you have signs of infection or if the inflammation and other symptoms do not resolve within two weeks, see a doctor for personalized treatment.

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Method 1 of 3: Treat mild inflammation yourself

1. Apply an ice pack to reduce inflammation. Do not put the ice directly on your skin. Instead, wrap the ice in a thin towel before putting it on your skin.
   • Apply the ice for 10 minutes.
   • Remove the ice and keep it off for five minutes to rest your arm.
   • Repeat as needed two to three times a day.
2. Take an antihistamine to relieve itching. An antihistamine helps reduce inflammation and itching. Always take an antihistamine with a meal and never more than the recommended amount. Do not take an antihistamine if you know you are allergic to it.
3. Use petroleum jelly and a non-stick bandage to protect your tattoo. Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly. Cover your tattoo with a non-stick bandage to protect it from dirt, dust and sunlight. Change the dressing daily and reapply Vaseline.
   • If the bandage sticks when you try to take it off, soak it in warm water first and try again.
4. Soothe and care for mild skin irritation with aloe vera. Aloe vera contains substances that relieve pain and promote skin regeneration. Leave the tattoo uncovered with the aloe vera until it dries. Reapply if necessary.
5. Let your tattoo breathe whenever possible. While it is important to cover your tattoo from dirt, dust and sunlight, it is equally important to let it breathe. Exposing your tattoo to clean air in the shade allows your body to heal it on its own. Remove the bandage when you get home.
6. See the doctor after two weeks or if symptoms worsen. If these methods do not work against the inflammation or if symptoms worsen after starting treatment, see a doctor or dermatologist. He or she can perform a skin biopsy or blood test to determine the best treatment measures for your infected tattoo.
   • Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics or other medications that you cannot obtain without a prescription.
7. Treat an allergic reaction with a prescription steroid ointment. Unlike infections, allergic reactions are caused by ink. Usually this is red ink. If you have a red rash that looks bumpy and itchy, you probably have an allergic reaction. Such a reaction will not go away with traditional infection treatments. Treat an allergic reaction with a steroid ointment until it disappears completely.
   • For a light steroid ointment, use Synalar or Dermovate. As a stronger alternative, you can use Prednicarbaat or Cutivate cream.
   • Ask your doctor or dermatologist for a prescription for a good steroid ointment.

Method 2 of 3: Identifying symptoms of an infected tattoo

1. If you see red streaks, see a doctor immediately. Red streaks are a sign of an infection that can spread. Streaks are sometimes a sign of septicemia, also known as sepsis. It looks like red lines shooting in all directions from your tattoo. Sepsis can cause serious illness; therefore go to a doctor or medical specialist immediately.
   • Just keep in mind that redness is not a sign of blood poisoning.
2. During the healing process of a new tattoo, expect small amounts of blood and fluid. After getting a new tattoo you can expect a little blood for up to 24 hours afterwards. The tattoo should not soak a bandage, but a little blood is normal. You should also be prepared to release small amounts of clear, yellow, or blood-tinted liquid for up to one week after treatment.
   • You can also expect a new tattoo to swell up a bit after a week. After about a week, your tattoo will start to flake off in small flecks of colored or black ink.
   • If the area starts to shed pus, you may have an infection. Contact your doctor or dermatologist to have it checked.
3. Check for fever, swelling, inflammation, or itching. Your tattoo should no longer be painful, tender, or itchy after a week. If it does, it is probably infected.

Method 3 of 3: Prevent infections in the future

1. Get future tattoos at licensed tattoo parlors. Before getting a tattoo, make sure the tattoo parlor is properly licensed and uses clean and safe methods. All workers must wear gloves and needles and tubes must be removed from sterilized and sealed packaging before use.
   • If you feel uncomfortable with the procedures used by the chosen tattoo parlor, look for another one!
2. Keep the skin covered for 24 hours after getting the tattoo. This helps your tattoo heal during its softest phase and protects it from dirt, dust and sunlight.
3. Wear loose clothing that will not stick to your tattoo as it heals. Clothing that rubs against the tattoo can cause an infection. If you have trouble keeping your clothes from sticking to your tattoo, cover it with petroleum jelly and bandages for up to six weeks after getting set.
4. Do not pick at your tattoo until it is completely healed. Scratching can damage your tattoo and cause an infection.
5. Stay away from sun and water for six to eight weeks after getting your tattoo. Exposing your tattoo to water and sunlight increases the risk of infection and scarring. Cover your tattoo with plastic wrap while you shower to prevent it from getting wet.
   • Dab (don't rub) your tattoo after washing it. Rubbing your tattoo can cause irritation and even holes in the skin.