Content

• Steps

So now you have your own car, or you get to school in your parents' car. In this article, you will learn how to keep your car running smoothly, make sure it is safe, and use transport when needed.

Steps

1. 1 Make sure you and your car are insured so that in a collision with a car or a pedestrian, the insurance will cover repairs and medical care. Keep a copy of your insurance in a safe place so you can easily find it if you lose the original or accidentally throw it away while tidying up your car.
   • Keep in mind, if you are faced with an expensive car, then repairing it can cost you about 2 million rubles. Make sure insurance can cover most of the repairs.
2. 2 Make sure all copies of vehicle documents are in the car.
3. 3 Make sure you have all the documents confirming the serviceability of the vehicle (technical inspection and CO-norm).
4. 4 You can also keep the maintenance manual in the machine. Some people store manuals elsewhere, which can cause certain problems if the car breaks down on the road. The manuals should be kept in the car in case you need to change a wheel, change oil, or clean the radiator.
5. 5 Learn to check the tire pressure and keep a gauge always in the car to check the tire pressure at least once a month. Over-inflated wheels can be the cause of many accidents, as there is a high possibility that the wheel will fly off in a tight corner.
6. 6 Remember to change the engine oil regularly. Read the service manual for instructions on how to do this. Many vehicles require an oil change every 5,000 kilometers.
7. 7 Change the air filters periodically. Contaminated oil and air filters can cause debris to enter the engine interior, which can scratch the gears, resulting in increased wear and premature engine failure.
8. 8 Replace the wheels every time you change the oil. Move the front wheels back and vice versa. This will help the tires wear evenly and will double their lifespan.
9. 9 Check the spare tire pressure along with the main ones every month. Seasonal changes in temperature can change the pressure in the wheels.
10. 10 Visually inspect the brakes at least once a year. Brake pads wear in the same way as the outsole of a shoe.Wearing the pads can damage the brake disc. Even if the brakes are working effectively, the pads can be too thin and can cause the brake system to break down at any time. Visually check the condition of the pads and brake disc by turning the wheel.
11. 11 Learn to check the level of all fluids in the car systems for your own safety. The levels can be easily checked by opening the engine compartment. 1. Oil, 2. Coolant / Antifreeze, 3. Transmission oil, 4. Brake fluid, 5. Wiper fluid. If the level of fluids is low, top up to the correct level. If the level continues to drop rapidly, check the systems for leaks. Check the parking area for drips.
12. 12 Learn to change a wheel. Learn to use the wheel jack and wrench that you need to have in your car. Thus, you can easily replace the wheel if it gets damaged on the road.
13. 13 Keep some belongings in the car in case of an emergency. Think about what you might need if your car breaks down or you have an accident and don't want to wait 3 hours for help. What if you need to walk home in the heat or rain. Here are some of the things:
    • 2 liters of drinking water
    • First aid kit
    • Work lamp
    • Warm jacket
    • Raincoat
    • Tarpaulin 1.80 x 2.40 m
    • Rope - 15 meters (parachute line)
    • Approximately RUB 1,000 in cash
    • If you live in an area with a cold climate, then during a particularly cold season, you can add:
      • Winter jacket
      • Warm gloves
      • Warm pants and thermal underwear
      • Wool socks
      • Winter boots
        • These items are available on sale.
14. 14 Learn to wash your car. Never wipe dry the car to avoid scratching the paint.
15. 15 If you live in a humid or snowy climate, you can place an old towel on the floor of your car to soak up dirt and slush from your shoes. Wash your towel periodically. Make sure that the towel does not interfere with the accelerator, brake and clutch pedals.
16. 16 Create a folder in which you will store the necessary documents for the car. Sign the folder to return it to your vehicle if you find it outside your vehicle. The folder should contain the following documents:
    • Insurance
    • Vehicle documents (Sign the expiry date of the documents)
    • Vehicle technical condition documents
    • Vehicle Maintenance Manual
17. 17 Store the folder between the passenger seat and center console for easy access.