Content

• Steps
• Advice

Mango is one of the plants that is easy to grow with seeds and also easy to care for. The size and flavor of the mango depends on the variety, so try it first if possible. Depending on the climate, mango trees can reach a height of 9-20 meters and live for centuries. If you plan to plant your mango in a pot, leave the plant in the pot until the plant has grown to exceed the size of the pot, then start planting another plant with new seeds.

Steps

Part 1 of 2: Germinating seeds

1. 

   Consider the climatic zone. Mangoes are native to the hot and humid tropical climates of Asia and Oceania. In addition to the above areas, mango trees also grow well in agricultural zones USDA 9B and above. In colder climates, mangoes can also be planted in pots and brought home in cold weather.
   • The Cogshall mango variety is a popular choice for indoor planting and can be maintained at a height of 2.4 meters with regular pruning. Even smaller varieties for people who want to grow mangoes in tight spaces are available.

2. 

   
   
   Find seedlings. The best way to be sure to find mango seeds that are thriving in your area is to find mango seedlings nearby. A delicious fruit mango tree growing near where you live will provide you with mango varieties suitable for the local climate. If you live in a warm climate with mild winters, you will probably find a healthy mango seedling in the area.
   • If you can't find any mango trees, you can order seeds or go to the store to buy them. Be sure to choose a variety that will live well in your area.
   • You can also try growing plants from the seeds of a mango purchased from a fruit store. However, it will be difficult to ensure that this mango seed has a chance of survival in your area, especially mango varieties imported from abroad or brought from other lands. But it's still worth a try!

3. 

   
   
   Examine the seed of the mango to see if it's capable of sprouting. Cut the flesh of the mango to reveal the seeds inside. Carefully cut off the seed coat and reveal the seed. Good mango seeds should appear fresh and light brown in color. The mango seeds sometimes turn gray and turn gray when exposed to cold temperatures, and then the seeds become unusable.
   • Cut the cheeks of the mango as close to the seed as possible: Place one cheek of the mango in the palm of your hand and carefully cut the other side. Cut off both cheeks of the mango one by one, about 2 cm thick on each side.Turn the cheeks of the mango and cut it open to see the delicious mango flesh inside. You can either take the piece of mango or use a spoon to scrape the mango into the bowl.
   • You should wear gloves when handling mango seeds. Mango seeds often have sap that is irritating to the skin.

4. 

   
   
   Choose a seed treatment. You can use the drying or soaking methods described below. Soaking can shorten the germination time by 1-2 weeks, but the risk of a mold infection is higher. advertisement

Dry the seeds

1. 

   Dry the seeds thoroughly with a paper towel. Leave seeds to dry in a sunny and well-ventilated area for 3 weeks. After 3 weeks, use one hand to squeeze the seeds open, trying not to split the seeds in half; You just need to lightly separate the seeds of the mango and let dry for another week.

2. 

   Place nutrient-rich, well-drained soil into the pot. Dig a small hole, about 20 cm deep. Place the seeds in the hole you just dug, with the hilum facing down.

3. 

   Water well and continue to water every day or every other day, depending on the condition of the soil. After about 4-6 weeks, you should have a young mango tree about 10-20 cm tall. Depending on the variety of mango you plant, the plant can be dark purple, almost black, or bright green.

4. 

   Plant the seedlings until the plant develops a healthy root system. Many people plant mango trees indoors for 1-2 years before planting them outdoors. advertisement

Soak the seeds

The method of soaking the seeds is faster than the 1-2 week drying method. However, this method has a higher risk of mold infection, so you probably shouldn't try it out if you only have one mango seed to grow.

1. 

   Slice the seeds. "Slitting" a seed means gently grinding the outer layer of the seed to make it easier for the seeds to germinate. You can carefully make a small incision on the seed, or use sandpaper or steel wire to rub the outside just enough to pierce the seed coat.

2. 

   Soak the seeds. Drop the seeds of the mango in a small jar of water and place it in a warm place like in a dish cupboard or on a shelf. Soak the seeds for 24 hours.

3. 

   Remove the soaked mango seeds from the jar and wrap in a damp paper towel. Place the mango seeds wrapped in a tissue into a plastic bag that has cut one corner. Keep the tissue moist and wait for the seeds to germinate - this usually takes about 1-2 weeks. Be sure to place the seeds in a warm, humid place to help them germinate.

4. 

   Prepare pots for the seedling. You should start to plant seedlings in pots. Choose a pot large enough to bury the seeds and pour the potting mix with compost into the pot. You can plant directly into the ground, but potting the seedlings first will allow you to control the temperature during the vulnerable early stages of the plant.

5. 

   Let the seedlings sunbathe to keep them strong. Place the pot outdoors in a place with partial sun; This step will help the seedlings get used to the sun and become stronger before moving to their final location, where full sun is. advertisement

Part 2 of 2: Planting seedlings

1. 

   Move the seedling to a location with full sun. Choose an area with full sun to plant the mango tree. Make sure to plant large trees in this spot - the mango tree can grow up to 20 meters!
   • When planting the last spot, look for an area in the garden that has good drainage. You also think about the future; It must be a place free from homes, underground water pipes or overhead power lines.
   • Plant the seedlings out when the plant has a strong, strong root system, and the stump should be about 5 cm large. Most mango trees can reach this size after 2 years.

2. 

   Let the plants live in pots. Planting a mango in a pot is ideal if you live in an area with cold winters, as you can bring the plant indoors when the temperature is low. As the tree grows, you'll need to prune to maintain its small size, or plant it in larger pots.

3. 

   Planting seedlings. Dig a hole large enough to fit the small roots of the seedling. The hole should be 3 times the size of the root ball. Fill the hole with 1/3 of the mixture of high quality planting soil, 1/3 of the garden sand (not using sand mixed with clay) and the remaining 1/3 will be the soil dug up. Place the seedlings in the hole, pat the soil around the base of the plant and water well.
   • Be careful not to break the seedling while planting it.
   • Keep the stump clear to prevent the seedling from peeling around the trunk.

4. 

   Water the mango trees regularly and use fertilizers in moderation. Most varieties of mango will bear fruit after 5-8 years. The mango tree takes a long time to reach maturity, but it's well worth the wait.
   • Don't over-fertilize, otherwise your mango tree will focus on leafing instead of fruit.
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Advice

• Do not over water the plants.
• You can also purchase mango seeds from a seed supplier.
• Young mango trees can take 5 to 8 years to bear fruit.